关于波利尼西亚文化的特点整理
Polynesian [.pɔlɪ’ni:zɪən] culture refers to the collective cultural traditions, practices, beliefs, and customs of the indigenous peoples of the Polynesian islands in the Pacific Ocean. Polynesia is a region comprised of over 1,000 islands spread across the central and southern Pacific, including countries and territories like Samoa, Tonga, Fiji, Tahiti, Hawaii, and New Zealand.
Key aspects of Polynesian culture include:
Oral Traditions: Polynesian cultures have a rich tradition of oral storytelling, where myths, legends, histories, and genealogies are passed down orally from one generation to the next. These stories often contain moral lessons and explanations for natural phenomena.
Art and Craftsmanship: Polynesians are renowned for their artistic skills, including wood carving, weaving, tattooing, and traditional navigation. Intricately carved wooden sculptures, woven textiles, and tapa cloth are examples of Polynesian artistic expressions.
Music and Dance: Music and dance play a central role in Polynesian culture, often accompanied by rhythmic drumming, chanting, and traditional instruments like the ukulele and nose flute. Hula in Hawaii, Siva in Samoa, and Haka in New Zealand are iconic Polynesian dance forms.
Navigational Techniques: Polynesians were skilled navigators who traversed vast stretches of ocean using celestial navigation, wave patterns, and knowledge of stars and currents. Their voyaging canoes, such as the double-hulled waka in New Zealand and the outrigger canoe in other parts of Polynesia, were marvels of maritime technology.
Community and Social Structure: Polynesian societies are often characterized by strong communal bonds and hierarchical social structures. Concepts of family, respect for elders, and communal decision-making are integral to Polynesian social life.
Spirituality and Religion: Polynesian belief systems are deeply rooted in animism and ancestor worship, with a strong connection to the natural world. Gods and spirits are believed to inhabit natural elements like mountains, forests, and the ocean, and rituals and ceremonies are conducted to honor them.
Overall, Polynesian culture is diverse yet interconnected, with shared values of hospitality, reciprocity, and reverence for nature prevailing across the region.
波利尼西亚文化是指太平洋岛屿土著民族的集体文化传统、实践、信仰和习俗。波利尼西亚是太平洋中部和南部的一个地区,包括萨摩亚、汤加、斐济、塔希提、夏威夷、新西兰等国家和地区,共有1000多个岛屿。
波利尼西亚文化的主要特点包括:
口头传统:波利尼西亚文化拥有丰富的口头叙述传统,传承着神话、传说、历史和家族谱系等口头故事。这些故事通常包含道德教训和自然现象的解释。
艺术和工艺:波利尼西亚人以其精湛的艺术技能而闻名,包括木雕、编织、纹身和传统导航。复杂的木雕雕塑、编织物和塔帕布是波利尼西亚艺术的典范。
音乐和舞蹈:音乐和舞蹈在波利尼西亚文化中扮演着重要角色,通常伴随着有节奏的鼓声、吟唱和传统乐器如乌克丽丽和鼻笛。夏威夷的呼啦舞、萨摩亚的西瓦舞和新西兰的哈卡舞是波利尼西亚舞蹈的典型形式。
导航技术:波利尼西亚人是熟练的航海者,利用天文导航、波浪模式和星星、洋流的知识穿越广阔的海洋。他们的航海船只,如新西兰的双体瓦卡和其他地区的支架独木舟,是海洋技术的奇迹。
社区和社会结构:波利尼西亚社会通常具有牢固的社区纽带和等级制社会结构。家庭概念、尊重长辈和共同决策等概念是波利尼西亚社会生活的重要组成部分。
灵性和宗教:波利尼西亚的信仰体系深深根植于灵魂敬畏和祖先崇拜,与自然界有着紧密联系。人们相信神灵居住在山、森林和海洋等自然元素中,人们举行仪式和典礼来尊敬他们。
总的来说,波利尼西亚文化是多样而又相互关联的,跨越整个地区共享着款待、互惠和对自然的崇敬等价值观。
Moana’s singer is super cute and her voice is absoulutly incredible sounds just like Auli’i super talented. The energy’s amazing you can hear she had a blast making the music video and the acting is perfect she should be in a Disney movie❤❤❤ I saw the audition video and she was easily the right choice. If somebody told me the Moana voice and character was based off of her, I wouldn’t even question it.